Mackie J

When1:  1965

When2:  1982

Who:    John L. Mackie [Mackie, John L.]

What:   philosopher

Where:  Australia

works\  Causes and Conditions [1965]; Truth, Probability, and Paradox [1973]; Cement of the Universe [1974]; Ethics: Inventing Right and Wrong [1977]; Evil and Omnipotence; Hume's Moral Theory [1980]; Miracle of Theism [1982]

Detail: He lived 1917 to 1981.

Ethics

Moral truths pretend to objectivity, but there are no objective moral truths {error theory of value} {error theory of moral values}. Morals are subjective and should serve subjective purposes.

That evil exists, God is only good, and God is omnipotent are logically inconsistent.

Epistemology

Causes are effect conditions. Causes are always event combinations, and no single event can necessitate effect. Cause is a necessary but insufficient part of an unnecessary but sufficient condition {INUS condition}.

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