interstellar dust

Particles {interstellar dust}| are between stars. Interstellar dust is 1% of interstellar matter, which is 99% hydrogen and helium. 10% is 0.005-nm carbon and hydrogen particles. 80% is 0.35-nm mostly iron, carbon, and silicate particles with organic mantles. Mantles can be simple organic molecules, like formaldehyde, or complex organics {polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons} (PAH), caused by different ultraviolet-radiation levels. 10% is 0.002-nm polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

source

Most interstellar dust came from red-giant nova atmospheres.

gas

In dense clouds, which are colder, water and ammonia stick to dust. Otherwise, radiation evaporates gas from surfaces.

comets

Comets are dust grains stuck together.

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Date Modified: 2022.0224