4-Zoology-Organ-Digestion-Parts-Mouth-Pharynx

pharynx

Organs {pharynx}| after mouth receive Eustachian tubes and have swallowing reflexes.

palate

Mouth roof {palate}| is hard in front and soft in back.

hard palate

Palate front {hard palate}| has bone covered by mucosa.

soft palate

Palate back {soft palate}| {velum} has connective tissue and muscle. Soft palate can close opening to nasal cavity while swallowing.

uvula

Soft palate has one cone {uvula}| hanging down, which can swell, causing snoring.

tonsil

At throat back are two ovoid lymph-tissue regions {tonsil}|.

esophagus

After pharynx, one tube {esophagus}| goes to stomach. Opening esophagus stimulates peristalsis down esophagus, to carry bolus to stomach.

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Date Modified: 2022.0225